Researchers hack a 3D printer to speed up fabrication of bioelectronics


Researchers hacked a 3D printer to speed up fabrication of bioelectronics
Ph.D. pupil Lee-Lun Lai hundreds a tray right into a 3D microprinter to exhibit how polymer transistors may be made quicker, cheaper and extra sustainably. Credit score: David Callahan-KTH Royal Institute of Know-how

The velocity of innovation in bioelectronics and significant sensors will get a brand new increase with the revealing of a easy, time-saving method for the quick prototyping of units.

A analysis crew at KTH Royal Institute of Know-how and Stockholm College reported a easy option to fabricate electrochemical transistors utilizing a regular Nanoscribe 3D micro printer. With out cleanroom environments, solvents, or chemical compounds, the researchers demonstrated that 3D micro printers may very well be hacked to laser print and micropattern semiconducting, conducting, and insulating polymers.

Anna Herland, professor in Micro- and Nanosystems at KTH, says the printing of those polymers is a key step in prototyping new sorts of electrochemical transistors for medical implants, wearable electronics and biosensors.

The method may change time-consuming processes that require an costly cleanroom setting. Nor would it not contain solvents and developer baths which have a detrimental environmental influence, says the research’s co-author Erica Zeglio, a school researcher with Digital Futures, a analysis middle collectively operated by KTH Royal Institute of Know-how and Stockholm College.

“Present strategies depend on costly and unsustainable cleanroom practices,” Zeglio says. “The strategy we proposed right here does not.”

Polymers are core elements of many bioelectronic and versatile digital units. The purposes are numerous, together with monitoring dwelling tissues and cells and diagnosing ailments in point-of-care testing.

“Quick prototyping of those units is time-consuming and dear,” Herland says. “It hinders the widespread adoption of bioelectronic applied sciences.”

Utilizing ultrafast laser pulses, the brand new technique creates potentialities for the speedy prototyping and scaling of microscale units for bioelectronics, says co-author and KTH Professor Frank Niklaus. The strategy is also used for the patterning of different mushy digital units, he says. The crew utilized the brand new technique to manufacture complementary inverters and enzymatic glucose sensors.

Herland says the tactic may advance analysis in bioelectronic units and considerably shorten the time-to-market.

“This additionally creates the potential of changing a number of the present elements with cheaper and extra sustainable options,” she says.

The researchers revealed their ends in the journal Superior Science.

Extra data:
Alessandro Enrico et al, Cleanroom‐Free Direct Laser Micropatterning of Polymers for Natural Electrochemical Transistors in Logic Circuits and Glucose Biosensors, Superior Science (2024). DOI: 10.1002/advs.202307042

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KTH Royal Institute of Know-how

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